Are you a thalassemia carrier without knowing it?

Check it out Are you at risk of being a thalassemia carrier?
Usually, being a thalassemia carrier does not cause any unusual symptoms. However, there are some warning signs that indicate you may have this condition, including:
- Red blood cells are found to be smaller than normal. Normal red blood cell size should have MCV value of 80-100. If the value is lower than this, you may be a thalassemia carrier.
- Mild anemia is detected. Simply put, the concentration of blood may be slightly lower than the standard value. It may cause fatigue or pale skin in some cases. It may not affect health until the abnormality is not known.
How many ways can thalassemia screen?
1. Preliminary screening (Screening Test)
is a blood test to check the completeness of the blood cells initially, look at the blood concentration value, and see if the size of the red blood cells is abnormal or not. It is a test method that is easy to interpret and fast, but it cannot distinguish which type of thalassemia carrier you are. If you are at risk, you should get an Hb Typing test to confirm the clear results.
2. Hemoglobin Typing
Hemoglobin typing will help check if there is any missing hemoglobin because hemoglobin is divided into 2 main types: Alpha and Beta. Thalassemia is also divided into 2 types, divided according to the type of hemoglobin that the body cannot produce.
3. DNA Analysis
is a more specific method for detecting carriers and gives clearer results. It can be said that it is the most accurate method of testing at present. It can determine the type, risk, and sometimes predict the severity. That may occur. However, it is also quite expensive.
I am a thalassemia carrier. Can I have children ?
- In cases where only one parent is carrier, they can have children. The child has a 50% chance of being carrier and a 50% chance of not being a carrier.
- In cases where both parents carriers, it is possible to have children. However, there is a 25% chance that the child will receive abnormal genes from both parents, have congenital thalassemia, a 50% chance that the เล่นบาคาร่า UFABET เว็บตรง ค่าคอมสูง child will have the abnormal gene and be a thalassemia carrier, and a 25% chance that the child will not be a carrier. However, if parents are worried, they can consult a doctor to plan a pregnancy that reduces the risk.